How to Tarp a Flatbed Load: A Comprehensive Guide

How to Tarp a Flatbed Load: A Comprehensive Guide

Tarping flatbed loads is a crucial skill for any truck driver, especially those hauling oversized or sensitive cargo. A well-tarped load protects your cargo from the elements and ensures compliance with DOT regulations. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through the step-by-step process of tarping a flatbed load, from choosing the right tarp to securing it tightly

Best Flatbed Tarps: Shield Your Cargo from the Elements Reading How to Tarp a Flatbed Load: A Comprehensive Guide 6 minutes

Understanding the Importance of Flatbed Tarping


Flatbed tarping is a crucial aspect of the shipping process, as it protects the load from various elements such as wind, rain, snow, and dust storms. Properly tarping a flatbed load is essential to prevent damage to the cargo, ensure load security, and maintain the integrity of the shipment. Inadequate tarping can lead to costly damages, delays, and even safety hazards. Therefore, it is vital for truck drivers to understand the importance of flatbed tarping and follow best practices to ensure a safe and secure transportation process.


Choosing the Right Equipment for Flatbed Trailers


Selecting the right equipment for flatbed trailers is critical to ensure safe and efficient transportation. Flatbed tarps, tie-downs, ratchet straps, and bungee cords are essential components of the tarping system. Truck drivers should choose equipment that is durable, reliable, and suitable for the type of cargo being transported. For example, lumber tarps are designed for lumber loads, while steel tarps are ideal for steel loads. Additionally, truck drivers should consider the size and weight of the load, as well as the environmental conditions, when selecting the right equipment for their flatbed trailer.


Choosing the Right Flatbed Tarps


The first step in tarping a flatbed load is selecting the appropriate tarp covers. Consider the size and shape of your load and the weather conditions. Here are some key factors to keep in mind:

  • Size: Ensure the tarp covers are large enough to cover your entire load and have extra material to secure it properly.
  • Material: Opt for a durable, weather-resistant material like vinyl or poly tarps.
  • Weight: A heavier tarp can withstand harsh weather conditions but may be more difficult to handle.
  • Color: A bright color, such as orange or yellow, can enhance visibility, especially at night or in low-light conditions.


Preparing the Load


Before tarping, ensure your load is secure and properly positioned on the flatbed by securing loads with chains, straps, or binders. Also, check for any sharp edges or protruding objects that could damage the tarp.


Securing the Load


Securing the load is a critical step in the flatbed tarping process. Truck drivers should ensure that the load is properly tied down using tie-downs, ratchet straps, and bungee cords. The load should be secured in a way that prevents it from shifting or toppling during transportation. Additionally, truck drivers should check the load regularly to ensure that it remains secure and that the tarp is properly in place. Securing the load is essential to prevent accidents, damage to the cargo, and ensure a safe transportation process.


Tarping Techniques


There are several techniques to properly tarp a flatbed load. Here’s a common method:

  • Drape the Tarp: Unfold the tarp and drape it over the load, ensuring it covers the entire cargo.
  • Secure the Front: Start by securing the front of the tarp to the trailer. Use straps or bungee cords to tie the tarp to the trailer’s front.
  • Secure the Sides: Work your way around the sides of the load, securing the tarp with straps or bungee cords.
  • Secure the Back: Finally, secure the back of the tarp to the trailer. Ensure the tarp is tight and wrinkle-free to prevent water from pooling.
  • Check for Tightness: Walk around the trailer and check for any loose spots or areas where the tarp might be flapping. Adjust the straps or bungee cords as needed.


Safety Tips and Best Practices


Flatbed tarping can be a hazardous job if not done properly. Truck drivers should follow safety tips and best practices to ensure a safe and secure transportation process. Some safety tips include:

  • Always wear proper gear, including gloves and sturdy footwear, when tarping a load.
  • Use a ladder or step stool to access the load, rather than climbing on the trailer.
  • Ensure that the load is properly secured before tarping.
  • Use the right equipment for the job, including the best flatbed tarps, tie-downs, and ratchet straps.
  • Regularly inspect the tarp and equipment for damage or wear.
  • Follow industry regulations and guidelines for flatbed tarping.


Additional Tips for Securing Loads

  • Practice Makes Perfect: The more you practice tarping, the faster and more efficient you’ll become.
  • Weather Considerations: Consider using additional straps or weights to secure the tarp in harsh weather conditions.
  • Safety First: Always prioritize safety when tarping a load. Wear gloves and other protective gear to avoid injuries.
  • Inspect Your Tarp Regularly: Check your tarp for damage, such as tears or holes. Replace damaged tarps promptly.
  • Consider Using Rubber Rope: Consider using rubber rope as an alternative to bungee cords for additional security. Rubber rope can be used to stitch tarp seams together or provide extra security during transport.


Every truck driver should master the skill of tarping a flatbed load. By following these tips and techniques, you can ensure that your cargo and load are protected. Remember, a well-tarped load is a safe load.


Troubleshooting Common Issues


Common issues with flatbed tarping include tarp damage, inadequate tarp fit, and poor tarp installation. Truck drivers should be able to troubleshoot these issues to ensure a safe and secure transportation process. Some solutions to common issues include:

  • Regularly inspecting the tarp for damage or wear.
  • Ensuring proper tarp fit and size for the load.
  • Improving tarp installation and removal techniques.
  • Using weather-resistant tarps and equipment.
  • Seeking assistance from experienced drivers or training programs.


Need more help?


If you need additional cargo control equipment, trailer parts, or flatbed tarps, visit Route One Trailers, your one-stop shop for all your trucking needs. We offer many products and services, including trailer rentals, repairs, and sales.